九年级英语第二单元学案整理版 (精选范文)
九年级英语上册Unit 2学案Unit 2 Section A（1a-2c）
■重点词汇：sure, used
■重点短语：①used to ②wait a minute ③play the piano ④be interested in ⑤on the
swim team
■重点句型：
①Mario，you used to be short, didn't you?
②Don't you remember me?
■语法：used to句式的用法
1.过去经常 2.on the swim team
3.弹钢琴 4.wait a minute 5.对??感兴趣
6.I （过去）be short，but now I am tall.
7.My sister used to （害怕）the dark.
8.He used to be quiet， （是吗）?
一、重点单词与短语
1.sure adv.的确
【拓展】（1）be sure一定要；务必
（2）make sure弄清楚；确保
（1）人的确在变化。
People change.
2.play the piano弹钢琴
【精解】play与乐器类名词连用时，名词前要加定冠词the,而与球类名词连用时，名词前
不要加定冠词the。
例如：play the violin拉小提琴；play soccer踢足球
(2)她在四岁时学习弹钢琴。
She learned to at the age of four.
3.be interested in对??感兴趣，后跟名词、代词、动名词或从句。
【拓展】其同义短语为take an interest in
（3）我对他说的话感兴趣。
I what he said.
二、重点句型与语法
■句型
Mario，you used to be short，didn't you?
玛利奥，你过去个子矮，是不是?
【精解】used to意为“过去经常；以前常常”，后跟动词原形，“used to do sth.”这
一结构表示“过去常常做某事”，暗指现在不再做了。
（4）他以前放学后常常踢足球。
He play soccer after schoo1
【辨析】used to do/be(get)used to doing/be used to do/be used for/be used by
①be（get）used to doing意为“习惯于??”，短语中的to为介词，后跟动名词。
②be used to do意为“被用来做某事”；
be used for意为“被用于做某事”,后跟动名词；
be used by意为“被??使用”,后跟动作的执行者。三个短语都是use的被动语态。
(5)我爸爸以前常常晚饭后看电视，现在他习惯于散步。
My father watch TV after supper.
Now he taking a walk.
(6)刀被用来切东西。
Knives cutting things。
■语法
used to结构
①used to的用法
used to表示“过去经常；以前常常”，指过去的习惯性动作或状态，现在已不再存在，其中to是动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。
例如：Mother used to get up early.我妈妈过去经常起得很早。
②一般疑问句：Used sb.to...或Did sb.use to...
否定句:used to的否定形式为didn't use to或usedn't to，口语中常用usedn't to。
(7)He used to be outgoing；（变为否定句）
He be outgdng.
③反意疑问句：含有used to的句子，其反问部分用didn't或usedn't。
(8)他过去吸烟，是吗?
He used to smoke， ?
④there used to be意为“过去曾经有”。
(9)这座房子前面曾经有一棵大树。
a tall tree in front of the house.
I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.She is o .She 1ikes making friends.
2.Mr Wang is very s .He never 1aughs.
3.Mario，you used to be Short，d you?
4.Harry Potter is an i book for children，but my little brother isn't i in it.
5.I'm s our team will win.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.请等一会儿，汤姆马上来。
P1ease .Tom is coming at once.
7.难道你不记得我的名字了吗?
you my name?
8.我喜欢游泳，我在游泳队。
I 1ike swimming and I am .
9.你过去常常踢足球吗?
you play football?
Ⅰ.单项选择
（ ）1.She in a toy factory，but now she has a shop of her own.
A. is used to work B. was used to work C. used to working D. used to work
（ ）2.—The electric fan can blow away the terrible smell in the room，
can it?
—It is hard to say，but you may have a try.
A. easily B. hardly C. quickly D. finally
（ ）3.There a swimming poo1 here.
A. used to have B. was used to be C. used to be D. is used to having
（ ）4.—Don't you like playing soccer? — .I often play after schoo1.
A. YeS，I do B. No,I don't C. Yes，I don't D.NO,I do
（ ）5.—I used to go out for a walk after supper. — .
A. So do I B. So did I C. So can I D. So am I
Section A（3a——4）
■重点词汇：airplane, terrify,on
■重点短语：①be terrified of ②go to sleep ③be alone ④be afraid of
■重点句型：I go to sleep with my bedroom 1ight on.
1.I don't 1ike traveling by （飞机）.
2.Are you （害怕）of the dark?
3.My partner is still of speaking （在??前面）a group.
Ⅱ.预习Section A 3a的内容，写出你、你的同桌或你的家人过去害怕的东西或事情。
4.I used to be afraid of .
5.My deskmate used to .
一、重点单词与短语
1.terrify .使害怕；使恐惧
例如：Don't terrify the little boy with ghost stories.不要用鬼故事吓唬这个小孩。
【拓展】be terrified of意为“非常害怕的；极度恐惧的”，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
其同义短语为be afraid of。
(1)She used to be afraid of snakes（同义句转换）
She used to snakes.
2.alone adj & adv.独自；单独
例如：The o1d man liyes alone.那位老人单独居住。
【拓展】短语1eave/1et sb.alone意为“别打扰某人”。
【拓展】辨析：alone/1onely
alone意为“独自；单独”，不含有感情色彩；10nely指人孤独、寂寞，有浓
厚的感情色彩。
（2）尽管我独自居住，但我并不感到孤独。
Although I 1ive ,I don’t feel .
二、重点句子
I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
我开着卧室的灯睡觉。
【精解】①go to sleep意为“入睡；睡着”，指渐渐睡着的过程。
【辨析】go to bed/go to sleep/sleep/asleep
go to bed指“上床睡觉；就寝”，强调动作；go to sleep指“入睡”，强调过程；sleep v.意为“睡觉”，be sleeping正在睡觉；asleep adj.意为“睡着的”，强调“睡着的”
状态，短语：fall asleep入睡；be asleep睡着。 (3)Don't rum on the TV. Grandma now.
A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps
【精解】②with my bedroom light on意为“开着卧室的灯”’on为形容词，意为“开着的；接通的；工作着的”。
【拓展】turn on打开（电器、电源等）；on TV通过电视；on the swim team在游泳队；on Monday morning在星期一早上
(4)房间的灯亮着，我想他可能在家。
The light is in the room.I think he might be at home.
【拓展】“with+名词+介词/形容词”结构，在句中作状语，表示伴随状况。
(5)夏天我喜欢开着窗子睡觉。
I like to sleep the window in summer.
(6)老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。
My teacher went into the classroom a book his hand.
Ⅰ.根据旬意及首字母提示完成单词
1.He u to be late for schoo1，didn't he?
2.Little Tom is very i in science.
3.You 1ike music. What about （she）?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.He's afraid （swim）in the river.
5.Lucy was （terrify）by what I said just now.
6.Are you afraid of （be）alone?
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 ，
7.他以前经常在电视上观看NBA比赛。
He used to NBA games .
8.我喜欢开着卧室的灯睡觉。
I 1ike to sleep my bedroom light .
9.你过去常常留长发吗?
you to have long hair?
10.Larry现在仍然害怕在众人面前说话。
Larry is still speaking in iront of a group
课后练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
（ ）1.I don't 1ike to go to sleep the 1ight on.
A. in B. to C. with D. and
（ ）2.My teacher often tells us not to be afraid of mistakes.
A. do B. doing C. make D .making
（ ）3.His brother is good at football，and he is his schoo1 team.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
（ ）4.I used to late，but nom I am used to early.
A. get up；get up B. get up；getting up
C. getting up；get up D. getting up；getting up
（ ）5.—Oh，Steve. Overthere. Don't yon remember me? — .You're Paula，aren't you?
A. Yes，I didn't B. Yes，I do C.NO，I do D.NO，I did
（ ）6.The o1d man 1ives ，but he never feels .
A. alone；a1one B. lonely；1onely C.1onely；a1one D.alone；lonely （ ）7.DaVid hardly has time for party， he?
A. don't B. doesn't C. does D. do
（ ）8.Today computers in both cities and towns.
A were using B. a re used C. were used D. are using
（ ）9.Mrs White a reporter. She has retired.
A. used to be B. uses to be C. is used to be D. used to
（ ）10.We in this pool when we were young，but now is fish.
A. are used to Swim；used to B. are used to swimming；is used to keep
C. used to swim；used to keep D. used to swim；is used for keeping
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 Mr Turner used 11 （go）fishing in the countryside every week. It was his favorite sport .He often fished for several hours without 12 （catch）anything at a11.But this didn't worry him. He always went with an empty bag. “You must give up 13 （fish），”his friends said. “It's a waste of time.” “But they don't realize onething. I only enjoy 14 （sit）in a boat and doing nothing at a11.Fishing can make me 15 （forget）the noise of the city and 1ive quietly for some time. “He always said to himself.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.My parents used to 1ive in Sourh America and I used to fly there from Europe in the ho1idays.A flight attendant Would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience.1 am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.After taking off，we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height,when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land，aflight attendant to1d us to keep calm and to get off the plane quickly as soon as it had touched down.Eve-ryone on board was worried and we were curious to find out
what had happened.Later we learnt that there was a vety im-portant people on board.The po1ice had been to1d that a bomb had been planted on the plane.After we had 1anded，the plane was searched thoroughly（彻底地）.Fortunately，nothing was found and five hours 1ater we rere able to take off again.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
（ ）16.The writer used to take the bus when he was a boy.
（ ）17.The writer's parents used to 1ive in South Afdca.
（ ）18.While they were waiting to 1and，an airhostess to1d them to be calna. （ ）19.Nothing was found and nine hours later they could take off again. （ ）20.There was really a bomb on the plane.
Unit 2
Section B（1a—2c）
■重点词汇：hate，candy，chew，gum
■重点短语：①walk to school ②on the soccer team ③all the time
④worry about ⑤chew gum
■重点句型：
We have to take thebus to schoo1.
■语法：反意疑问句
Ⅰ.英汉短语互译。
1.步行去上学
2.chew gum
3.一直；总是
4.nt he soccer team
Ⅱ.预习Section Bla,1b,写出你小时候喜欢的事情。
5.I used to like
6.I used to
7.I used
合作研讨
一、重点单词与短语
1.hateu.讨厌；恨；不喜欢
例如：I used to hate music class.我过去讨厌音乐课。
【拓展】hate后跟名词、代词、动名词或不定式作宾语,同义词为dislike，反义词like。
(1)他不喜欢在晚上开车
He hates at night.
2.chew.嚼；咀嚼
(2)吃饭要细嚼慢咽。
You must your food well before you swallow it.
3.worry about担心；焦虑
【拓展】与be worried about同义
(3)不要担心她。
Don't her.
二、重点句型与语法
■句型
We have to take the bus to schoo1.
我们不得不乘公共汽车去上学。
【精解】①have to意为“必须；不得不”，后跟动词原形。
【辨析】have to/must
have to具有客观性，不以人的主观意志为转移；而must强调主观性。have to可以用于各种时态，而must则不能。
(4)他不得不早起赶早班车。
He get up early to catch the early bus。
(5)我们必须学好英语。
We learn English .
【精解】②take the bus意为“乘公共汽车”,“take+the+交通工具”，相当于“by+交通
工具”。
(6) go to school by bus every day.（同义句转换）
I to schoo1 every day.
■语法
反意疑问句
反意疑问句，表示说话人提出某种情况或建议，询问对方是否同意。
(1)反意疑问句的结构
反意疑问句是由“陈述句+反意疑问部分”构成，其反意疑问部分的结构是：be动词/助
动词/情态动词+主语。否定形式要用缩略形式。
①主句为肯定陈述句，反意疑问部分为否定形式，即“前肯后否”式。
【跟踪训练】
(7)You are a student, ?
②主句为否定陈述句，反意疑问部分为肯定形式，即“前否后肯”式。
【跟踪训练】
(8)He hasn't finished his homework， ?
(2)反意疑问部分的主语和谓语的确定
①反意疑问部分的主语用代词而不用名词。
(9)My brother likes playing basketball, ?
②陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如little，few, never, hardly，nothing，nobody等，
其反意疑问部分用肯定形式。
(10)He knows little English， ?
③陈述句是“there be”结构时，其反意疑问部分用“be+there"。
(11)There is a post office near the school, ?
④以Let's开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分为shall we；以Let us开头的祈使句，反意
疑问部分为will you；主句为祈使句，反意疑问部分为will you。
(12)Let's go home， ?
(13)Don't be late again， ?
⑤陈述句中含有情态动词must时，若must表示“必须”时，反意疑问部分用needn't。
若must表示推测“一定；想必”之意时，其反意疑问部分的动词应根据must后面的
动词来确定。
(14)We must work hard， ?
(15)She must have finished her homework, ?
⑥当陈述句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句时，反意疑问部分的动词和主语通常与主句的
动词和主语保持一致。若主句的主语是第一人称I/we，其谓语动词又是think，
sup-pose，believe，imagine等，则反意疑问部分的主语和动词应与从句的主语和动
词保持一致。
(16)Tom said that he would visit China next month， ?
(17)I think she can solve the problem， ?
(3)反意疑问句的答语
应根据具体的语言环境确定用肯定回答或否定回答，即根据事实回答。对“前否后肯”
式的反意疑问句的回答要注意其回答形式要一致，即肯定用Yes，后面的部分用肯定形
式，Yes译为“不”；否定用No，后面的部分用否定形式，No意为“是的”。
(18)—Your father isn't a doctor, is he? － (不,他是).
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.I used to c gum a lot. What about you?
2.一Do you like （糖果）? 一No，I don't.
3.Some students usually go to school on （步行）.
4.She used to （讨厌）gym class.
5.He is a basketball P .
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.I don't （担心）tests.
7.Li Lei often (乘公共汽车)to school.
8.She (不得不)look after her little brother because her mother isn't
at home.
课后练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
（ ）1.Tom plays basketball well and he is the basketball team.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
（ ）2.If you are famous,people will follow you .
A.all the time B.the all timeC.a11 time D.time all
（ ）3.He used to play ping-pang， .
A.don't he B.didn't he C.wasn't he D.doesn't he
（ ）4.—You are new here， . —Yes,I came here last year.
A.do you B.don't you C.are you D.aren't you
（ ）5.—Bill had nothing for breakfast this morning ?
— ，he got up too late.
A.had he；Yes B.hadn't he；Yes C.did he；No D.didn't he；No
Section B（3a—4a）
■重点词汇：chat，daily，comic
■重点短语：①a11 day ②not...any more ③chat with ④in the last few years ⑤these
days
■重点句型：
①When I was young，I used to have so much time，but these days I get up early and
stay in schoo1 a11 day.
②Before I started high schoo1，I used to spend a 1ot of time playing games with
my friends，but I just don't have the time anymore.
Ⅰ.英汉短语互译。
1.太忙了 2.not...any more 3.闲聊 4.in the last few years Ⅱ.阅读Section B 3a部分，回答下列问题。
5.What's Rose Tang's biggest problem?
6.Did Rose Tang use to have so much time when she was young?
7.Does Rose Tang miss the o1d days?
一、重点单词与短语
1.chat 认聊天；闲谈
【拓展】chat with sb意为“和某人聊天”，相当于chat to sb.
【跟踪训练】
（1）以前晚饭后我常和奶奶聊天。
I used to my grandmother after dinner
2.daily adj.每日的；日常的
【拓展】以1y结尾的形容词还有:friendly（友好的）,lovely（可爱的；美丽的）等
（2）你的日常生活如何?
How is your ?
二、重点句型
1.When I was young, I used to have so much time，but these days I get up early and stay in schoo1 a11 day.
当我小的时候，我常常有那么多的时间，但是现在我早早起床，整天待在学校里。
【精解】so much意为“如此多的”，修饰不可数名词。so many意为“如此多的”，修饰可数名词复数。
(3)我太忙了，我有这么多家庭作业要做。
I am too busy. I have homework to do.
【拓展】（1）so....that...意为“如此??以至于??”，引导结果状语从句；so that意为“以便；为了”，相当于in order to，引导目的状语从句。
(4)他跑得如此快，我们跟不上他。
He ran quickly we couldn't keep up with him
(5)She got up early so that she could catch the early bus.（同义句转换） She got up early catch the early bus.
【拓展】（2）“so+助动词+主语”意为“??也是如此”，代替上句提到的情况或事实；“so+主语+助动词”意为“??确实??”，表示赞同。
(6)—Tom can speak French. — （我也会说）.
(7)—Li Lei is good at swimming。— （是呀）.
2.BefOre I started high schoo1，I used to spend a 1ot of time playing games with my friends，but I just don't have the time anymore.
在上中学之前，我常常花费大量时间和朋友们一起做游戏，但是现在我再也没有这样的时间了。
【精解】(1)spend意为“花费”时，后跟表示时间或金钱等的单词。
(8)昨天晚上做家庭作业花费了我半小时。
I half an hour my homework 1ast night.
【辨析】spend/take/cost/pay（for）
spend/take/cost/pay（for）四个单词都有“花费的意思，但用法不同。
①spend主语为“人”，常用句式“sb.+spends+时间/金钱十onsth./（in）doing sth./with sb.”。
②take意为“需要；花费”时，其常用句式“it takes/took +sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth.”，
“为形式主语，动词不定式to do sth.作真正的主语。
③cost意为“花费”时，主语为“物”，常指花费金钱，其常用句式“sth.+cost+sb.+金钱”。
④pay意为“花费”时，主语为“人”，其常用句式“sb.+ pay+金钱+for + sth.”。
(9)今年夏天我要和我奶奶度过假期。
I'll my vacation my grandmother this summer.
(10)昨天晚上做家庭作业花费了我半小时。
It me half an hour my home-work last might.
(11)这本书花了我十元钱。
The book me 10 yuan.
(12)这本书花了我十元钱。
I 10 yuan the book.
【精解】（2）not anymore意为“不再”，not应置于be动词或助动词之后，anymore应位于句末。
【拓展】not anymore的同义短语为no 1onger,not any longer ,no more, not any more
(13)她不再住儿了。
She live here .
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Sorry，I have no time to chat with you. I'm b now.
2.I really （想念）the o1d days.
3.How much did you （花费）on the CD player?
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成子
4.You aren't a chi1d （不再）.You should 1ook after yourself.
5.We （花费）two hours （完成）the work yesterday.
6.She is （闲聊）with her friend on the phone.
课后练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
（ ）1.—I have many beautiful stamps. — .
A.So I do B.So have I C.SO dO I D.I do so
（ ）2.Now l have to stay in schoo1 .
A.a11 day B.all theday C.a11 days D.a11 the days
（ ）3.—How 1ong did it take you your home-wotk every day?
—About two hours.
A. to finish B.finishing C. finished D.finisheS
（ ）4.His life a 1ot in the 1ast few years.
A.changed B.changes C.has changed D.had changed
（ ）5 important for everyone English well.
A.It's；to 1earn B.It's；learning C.That's；to 1earn D.That'`s；1earning Ⅱ.根据短文内容，完成已给出首字母的单词，使短文内容通顺完整。 We are very g 6 that Wang Ming has made great progress. He used to b 7 late for schoo1 and didn’t 1istento the teachers c 8 in class .After schoo1，he 1iked p 9 computer games and watching TV. He didn’t do his homework So his 1essons were bad. He f 10 in many subjects. Li Ping is a good boy. He is g 11 at his lessons. He m 12 friends with Wang Ping. He helps him with his 1essons and helps him w 13 out problems. Now，with Li Ping’s help，Wang Ming has become i 14 in his lessons. He studies hard and finishes his homework on time. Besides，he gets on well with his classmates. From this，we know that it’s I 15 for us to help and 1earn from each other.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Self-Check and Reading
■重点词汇：death，cause，himself，patient，attention，waste，afford
■重点短语：①in the end ②make a decision ③to one's surprise ④even though ⑤no longer⑥take pride in ⑦pay attention to ⑧give up ⑨a fifteen-year-o1d boy ■重点句型： ①It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
②She also to1d me that even though my father was no longer with us，he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do.
I.英汉短语互译。
1.最后；终于 2.even though
3.对??注意；留心 4.to one's surprise
5.对??感到自豪 6.make a decision
一、重点单词与短语
1.death n.死；死亡
例如：His pet dog’s death made him very sad.宠物狗的死使他很伤心。
【辨析】die/dead/dying/death
①die u.意为“死”，强调的是“死”的瞬间动作，为非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的短语边用。如果和时间段边用，须用be dead。
②dead adj.意为“死的；死亡的”，强调的是“死”的状态，如果表示“死了多长时间”，则用“have/has been+-段时间”或“died+-段时间ago"。
(1)He died two years ago(同义句转换） He for two years.
【辨析】③dying为die的现在分词，也可以作形容词，意为垂死的；要死的”，如the dying bird，可用作定语或表语。
④death n.意为“死；死亡”，动词die的名词形式。
(2)她妈妈的去世很突然。 The her mother was sudden.
2.afford v.负担得起；买得起，后跟名词、代词或动词不定式。
例如：I can't afford the big house.我买不起那栋大房子
我买不起汽车。
I to buy a car.
3.make a decision做决定；下决心，后常跟to do，其同义短语为decide to do。
(4)He decided to work hard from now on.（同义句转换） He to work hard from now on.
【拓展】make意为“使；让”时，用作使役动词（如：make，1et，have等），其后常跟宾语或宾语补足语，宾语补足语主要由名词、形容词或动词不定式等充当。构成短语make sb.do sth./make sb.+adj.等。
(5)过多的担心事情使我紧张。 Worrying about things so much me .
4.to one's surprise令某人惊奇的是
【拓展】in surprise意为“惊讶；吃惊”
(6) 出乎我的意料，他通过测试。
,he passed the exam.
二、重点句型
1.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
玉梅似乎改变了很多。
【精解】seem v.似乎；好像，其用法如下：seem+形容词；seem+动词不定式；It seems+that从句。
(7)天好像要下雨。
It seems .
(8)看上云他们能做这项工作。
It they are able to do the work.
2.She also to1d me that even though my father was no 1onger with us，hewas watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do.
她还告诉我尽管我的父亲不再和我们在一起了，但是他一直在看着我，并且为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪.
【精解】①even though意为即使；纵然；尽管”，相当于even if引导让步状语从句。
（9）即使下雨，我也要去听音乐会。
I’ll go to the concert it rains.
【精解】②take pride in意为“对??感到自豪”，其同义短语为be proud of。
(10)We all take pride in Liu Xiang.(同义句转换)
We all Liu Xiang.
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. She is a good nurse. She is very p with sick people. 2. He worked out the problem by h .No one helped him. 3. P1ease pay a to your pronunciation. 4.L ，she didn’t hurt herself.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
5.His mother couldn’t afford （pay）for the house. 6.We are sorry for its （die）.
7.—Have you made a （decide）? —NO，I haven’t. 8.He wants to give up （1earn）English.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
9.她有一个八岁的儿子。 She has son.
10.使我惊讶的是，他英语说得很好。 he speaks English well.
11.最后我们完成了工作。 ， We finished the work
12.约翰和我跑得一样快。 John runs fast I.
Ⅰ.单项选择
（ ）1.English is difficult for him So he wants to .
A. give up it B. go on C. give back D. give it up