2017上海英语高考作文

篇一：2017--高考作文题目上海卷、全国卷123

2017年上海卷高考作文题：

预测，是指预先推测。生活充满变数，有的人乐于接受对生活的预测，有的人则不以为然。

请写一篇文章。谈谈你的思考。要求：1。自拟题目；2。不少于800字。

2017年全国卷I（适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建）高考作文题：

据近期一项对来华留学生的调查，他们较为关注的“中国关键词”有一带一路、大熊猫、广场舞、中华美食、长城、共享单车、京剧、空气污染、美丽乡村、食品安全、高铁、移动支付。

请从中选择两三个词来呈现你所认识的中国，写一篇文章来帮助外国朋友来读懂中国。要求选好关键词，使之形成有机的关联，选好角度，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭，不少于800字。

2017年高考语文试题采用的是全国卷二甘肃、青海、西藏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆、海南等12个省份，

从下列6个古诗句选2个或者3个，自行立意，确定文体，自拟题目。

1、天行健，君子以自强不息《周易》

2、露从今夜白，月是故乡明(杜甫)

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3、何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流(李清照)

4、受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方(魏源)

5、必须敢于正视，这才可望，敢想，敢说，敢做，敢当(鲁迅)

6、数风流人物，还看今朝(毛泽东)

2017年全国卷III高考作文题：（适用地区：四川 广西 贵州 云南）

今年是我国恢复高考40周年，高考为国选材，推动了教育改革与社会进步，取得了举世瞩目的成就，40年来，高考激扬梦想，凝聚着几代青年的集体记忆与个人情感，饱含着无数家庭的泪珠汗水与笑语欢声，想当年，1977的高考标志着一个时代的拐点。看今天，你正与全国千万考生一起奋战在2017的高考考场上。

要求：请以“我看高考”或“我的高考”为副标题，写一篇文章。要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题且不少于800字。

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篇二：2017英语高考预测作文

2016英语高考作文预测大放送！

1、Traffic and Protecting Environment(交通与环保)

2015年11月，全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

内容包括：重要性：只有一个地球。2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然。

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.

2、The Popular Science Knowledge and Science Technology(科普知识与科学技术)

历史上有很多发明，起着很重要的作用，其中一些改变了世界。依你之见，什么是最重要的发明，并说明原因，也就是它起的作用(不少于三点)。80词左右。

The Most Helpful Invention There are a lot of inventions in the history. Some of them play an important role in people’s life and some have greatly changed the world. In my opinion, I think the most important invention is the car. First, people used to travel by train or by plane. But now, they can go any place by car. Second, when holiday comes, they can visit their family and friends by car. Third, they can also go to many places of interest to enjoy themselves.In a word, I do agree that cars are the most important invention.

3、The Environment around You(周围的环境)

生活在社区里的孩子们生活单调：几乎不认识周围的邻居，没有兄弟姐妹。 社区负责人黄叔叔注意到这个问题，于是向大家征集解决问题的建设性意见。假如你是Li Ping, 请你写一篇80词左右的邮件向他提出你自己的建议。 内容包括：1.吸引孩子们参加上文提到的社区青年俱乐部并参加其组织的活动

2.给孩子们提供一个娱乐交流的地方。3.组织社区里的孩子参加清洁本小区的公益劳动

Dear Uncle Huang,

Thank you for reading my e-mail! I am living in this community. I don’t have any sister or brothers. I also have no friends here. Luckily, you want to help us. Here are my suggestions.First, we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood. Through this activity, we can know each other and make new friends.Second, I hope we can be offered a room to do homework, and then we can help and learn from each other.Third, I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities, such as holiday camps and discos, regular visit to the old people, evening parties and concerts. Our life will be fun and colourful.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Pin

4、Relationship and Emotional Attitude(人际关系和情感态度)

现在社会普遍对90后有一些误解，认为他们自私、无礼，所以不能很好地与人沟通，那么，作为一名90后学生，你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢? 请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，分别列举至少三条优点和两条不足之处进行描述。

As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.

5、Interest and Hobby(兴趣与爱好)

很多学校根据学生的爱好和兴趣开展了许多有益的课外活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80字的短文。

内容包括：

1.列举你们学校开展的三项课外活动。2.介绍你对哪些活动感兴趣，并说明原因，这些活动给你带来的益处。

2.为同学如何选择课外活动提出两个建议。4.鼓励同学们积极参加学校课外活动。

Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. We also have many kinds of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and swimming. I am interested in the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends there. If you also want to take part in after-class activities, I have some suggestions. You had better choose the activities which are good for you; you had better choose what you like.Dear friends, please take part in after-class activities. I’m sure you will learn a lot and you will find it very interesting at the same time. Your school life will be colorful.

6、Something Personal(个人情况)

你有没有发现你的家人或你身边的朋友也发生了变化?请你写一篇文章介绍你的一位家人或朋友这几年来的变化，包括外形、性格、喜好、生活方式等几个方面的变化。80词左右。

People sure change! My best friend, Mary has changed a lot in the last few years. She used to be fat but now she is thin. She used to have short hair but now she grows it long. She used to be really quiet but now she is outgoing. She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games, but now she has to study all day. She used to do morning exercises and some other activities every day, but now she is used to studying all the time and spend little time on her hobbies. In the evening, she used to watch TV with her family, but now she must go to bed early, because she has to get up early in the morning to read the text books.Time goes by, it’s amazing how she’s changed and she is never a child.

7、Reduce Pressure(减压)

假设你们班要在下星期一举行题为“The Ways for Students to Relax”的班会，请结合报道的内容。用英语写一篇80字左右的发言材料。内容包括：1.简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。2.你认为来自于English Online调查结果的放松方式是否有效，为什么?3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。

Dear fellows,

Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.I also have three ways to relax ourselves. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.I hope my suggestions can help you.Thanks!

8、Family, Friends and the People around You(家庭、朋友与周围的人)

假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情，他或她为你做了什么，你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。

请结合上文内容，以“Thank you, my?”为题写一篇发言稿。

要求：1.句子通顺，语意连贯。2.包括所有提示内容。3.不少于80词。

Thank You, My Mother.Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to our parents who have given and taught us so much, so we should thank them, especially, thank our mother. I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.She is the busiest one in my family. She does chores for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me. But she never wants anythings in return.How will I show my thanks to my mother? First, this year, I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second, I’ll do well in school. Third, I’ll help her do housework wh

en I’m free. I want to make her happy. In a word, I love my mother.

9、Shopping(购物)

人们的生活节奏越来越快，网上购物已经成为了大众生活中不可缺少的一部分。请你用Shopping Online为题写一篇文章，说说你的看法：人们为什么喜欢网上购物，网上购物有哪些优点和缺点。 (80词左右。)

Shopping Online Today, people are busy with their work and study and have little time to go shopping. So shopping online has become an important part in their lives. It is convenient and we can save much time. Besides, with all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. Just sit at a computer, click and choose, you can find all kinds of different things online. You can also compare with the prices. So you can buy something you like but not expensive.However, shopping online can bring you some trouble. Sometimes, you will find that the things you get are

different from those you can see online. And, the quality of the things are not so good. Even, you will be cheated by others.So we should be careful to shop online.

10、Plans and Wishes(计划与愿望)

热门话题——“中国梦”最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动，每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受内容要点：

1.谈谈自己的梦想。2.为什么有这个梦想。3.如何实现自己的梦想。

Everyone talked about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. My dream is to be a doctor. Let me tell you why I have this dream? When I was in Grade Seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were very friendly to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now I’m very healthy. Since then I have hoped to become a doctor.How will I make my dream come true? I will study hard to get good grades. I’ll read more books about medicine. I believe I’ll be a good doctor in the future.

11、Entertainment and Sports (文娱与体育)

2014年初，从电视上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而丧生。假设你是李华，你为你正在上海上学的笔友Anderson的健康与安全担心。请你给他写一封信询问他的情况(他的健康状况;人们对流行疾病的反应：是否感到恐惧等)，告诉他要多参加文娱体育活动，并给他提出防护建议(至少三点)。

Dear Anderson,

From TV I know there are still many H7N9 flu cases reported recently in Shanghai and some people are even killed as a result. I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any H7N9 flu cases in your school ? Are you still afraid of this disease ? To stay away from the disease, I strongly suggest you should do the following things. First, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Second, it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean. Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but not least, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong. You’d better do more sports. So far though the disease is not killed, you don’t be afraid, take care and you’ll be OK.

Yours,

Li Hua

12、Travelling(旅游)

现代人的生活压力都很大，所以人们喜欢通过旅游来缓解压力，请围绕下列内容写一篇不少于80字的短文。

1.有的人喜欢独自旅行，有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行;2.两种旅行方式的好处;3.你更喜欢哪种旅行方式，为什么?Now more and more people like traveling around the world. Because that can make them relax. When it comes to traveling ways, different people will offer different opinions. Some like to travel alone, but some like to travel with their friends or parents. I think traveling alone is good for enjoying more freedom. And I think traveling with others who have the same interest can share something happy with others. As for me, I prefer to travel with friends rather than travel alone. Because we can deal with the possible problems and difficulties in the journey. If you would like to travel, with Wish you to have a great trip!

13、School Life(学校生活)

升入高中的第一周，学校将组织一次以“Our New School Life”为主题的班会。根据自己的三年初中生活，你认为怎样才能成为一名合格的高中生?请用英语写一篇发言稿，可从思想修养、学习生活、体育卫生等方面阐述自己的观点。注意：1.词数：不少于80词。2. 开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)

Good evening, everyone!We are senior high school students now. It’s well known that our school is very famous. As new members of this school, we must follow the school rules. We must study hard and do well in each subject. And it’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy. Furthermore, we should respect our teachers and be polite to others. In this family, we also need to help and learn from each other. To exercise and keep healthy is important for us all. If everyone makes a contribution to our school, it will be more beautiful.That’s all. Thanks for your listening!

14、Network(网络)

现在很多学生喜欢上网，你作为一名中学生，从正反两个方面谈论一下在业余时间该不该上网， 并说出原因。写一篇不少于80字的短文。

Should students surf on the internet?We divide the opinions into two parts. We know the Internet is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. But we also know it has advantages and disadvantages. On the Internet, we can get

information as much as we can. We can send e-mails to our friends and talk to them as well. Besides, on the Internet we can read books, enjoy music and watch ball games. We can also do shopping without leaving our homes. It’s good for us to use the Internet.But now as students, we spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes and our study, we should put our hearts into our study. Besides, some students often chat with strangers on the Internet, it’s easy to be cheated. Seriously, sometimes some students can leave home to look for their strange friends.So we should use the Internet correctly.

15、Culture and Customs(文化习俗)

不同的国家有不同的风俗文化，在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上，你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容，用英语写一篇题为“How Should We Treat Foreign Festivals?”的作文，80词左右。内容包括：1.现在有哪些外来节日?(至少列举3个)

2.它们对我们有哪些影响?我们是否该庆祝它们?为什么?3.我们该如何看待外来节日?

How should We Treat Foreign Festivals Nowadays, more and more foreign festivals are coming into China, such as Christmas Day, Valentine’s Day and April Fool’s Day.Some of them are arousing increasing attention yearly in China. So some people are worried whether these foreign festivals will replace the Chinese traditional festivals.In my opinion, we should celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because these festivals help us Chinese to know more about the culture of different countries.I think we should love our own traditional festivals and never give them up. At the same time, why not try to introduce them to foreign countries?

16、Safety awareness（安全意识）

为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。注意：内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。

As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Third, we should eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river. In short, safety must come first!

17、Save Food and Eat Healthily(节约食物与健康饮食 )

目前，我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费，文明用餐”，加入“光盘行动”。我们作为中学生应当为光盘行动做一些事情。请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。内容包括：在节约食物方面，至少给出两条建议，并说明原因。

1.在健康饮食方面，至少给出两条建议，并说明原因。文章开头已给出，不计入总数。

Save Food and Eat Healthily Our government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.To save food, we shouldn’t waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out. Because many people in the world don’t have enough to eat.To eat healthily, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy food. It’s good for our health to eat a balanced diet. We’d better not eat in small restaurants. Because the food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy enough. We’d better eat at school or at home if we have time. Let’s work together from now on!

18、Nature(自然)

在我们身边，经常有自然灾害发生。2013年4月20日，四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震，造成很大损失。学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款。请你拟一篇80词左右的发言稿，发言稿主要内容应包括：

1.对灾区情况的简单介绍(包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失)。2.捐款的意义(帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建)。3.如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会)。

Dear teachers and students,

As we know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20. In the earthquake many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims (受害者) to go through the hard time and rebuild (重建) their hometown, the school has called on everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate (捐赠) money to the earthquake-stricken (遭受) area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class before it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty.Thank you.

篇三：2017上海高考英语语法填空解题点拨

2017上海高考英语语法填空解题点拨

2017上海高考英语学科改革，推出语法填空新题型．这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。 试题结构由原来的A，B2篇16分改变成一篇10分。继续体现了“重词汇，轻语法”的思想，但语法还是在整个高中英语教学和测试中起着重要作用。

一、已给单词提示题型的技巧：此类题可以考查学生对动词、形容词副词等形式变化的掌握程度。

技巧一：动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气、情态动词)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。学生复习时需要花一定的功夫对动词部分的语法知识进行一次全面复习。

例1：

．句中的is是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。

知识体系 ：

时态：考纲要求的11种时态

谓语动词 语态：主动语态和被动语态 be+过去分词

动词 情态动词

一般式、进行式、 完成式 主动与被动

非谓语动词 动名词 一般式、 完成式 主动与被动

现在分词 一般式、完成式 主动与被动

分词

过去分词

技巧二：形容词、副词比较级变化。英语中大部分形容词和副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。形容词、分词在上海试卷中只改变比较级最高级。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和．est，或在词加more／less和most／least，且形容词的绝对最高级还要冠以the。

例3：I am (tall)than Liu Wen．He is the tallest students in my class．

此题后句交代了Liu Wen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。

知识体系：

原级

构成比较级（在形容词或副词后加er或在前面加more）

注意不规则变化

最高级（在形容词或副词后加est或在前面加most

形容词副词

同级比较

比较级

基本句型

最高级

其它特殊用法

二、未给单词提示题型的技巧：此类题难度较大，但也是有方法对付的。

技巧一：固定短语结构。根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要

对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。

例4：The children were playing on the ground，enjoying____，dirty but happy．

从句中的happy可以 猜出孩子们是开心的，所以应用enjoy oneself短语，故其答案为themselves。

技巧二：从句引导词。从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对引导词的掌握程度。

例6：He did not do_____ his father had asked him to do．

审题可知，横线所在为宾语从句的引导词，此引导词在从旬中充当宾语，且指物，所以是what。

例7：Those_____ want to go to the village must sign here．

经过观察可以判断横线所在为定语从句的引导词，进一步观察可知先行词为those，且指人，所以只能

填入who。

知识体系

肯定

陈述句一般问句

否定

特殊问句

疑问句

1.简单句 反义问句

选择问句

祈使句 don’t that

let 连词

whether, as if, as though

感叹句because

how 连接代词 what，who whom whose 连接词which how many/much

2.并列句 并列连词no matter+wh-等

句子 when where why how -ever

名词性从句no matter+wh- 等

主语从句

表语从句

种类

宾语从句

同位语从句

先行词

that which who whom whose

3.As 等

关系词

定语从句 关系副词 when where why

限制性

种类

非限制性

表时间when,while,as,after,before,until

表原因 because,since,as,for,now that

表地点 where,wherever

表条件 if,unless,as long as, in case

状语从句 表目的 so?that,so that,such that

表结果 so?that,so that,such that

表让步 though,althouth,despite,in spite of,

regardless of,even if, even though

表方式as, as if ,as though

表比较as?as, such?as

技巧三：短语介词结构。短语介词即多个词的组合

起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。

例10：Mr Smith took a plane to London ____ of taking a train．

此题中说到两种交通工具，所以可以理解此句有“坐……而不是坐……”的意思，故答案为instead，以构成介词短语instead of。

技巧四：连词、关联短语结构。常用的连词有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both……and，either……or，neither……nor，not only……but also等。

例12：Little Wang Jun could not go to school，_____his family was too poor．

此处表示原因，引导的分句其实是一种解释说明，不是必然的因果关系，且前面有逗号隔开，所以填for。

技巧五：冠词、介词和常用的副词。冠词只能是在a，an，the之间判断；常用的介词有in，at，on，before，during等，通常考查固定搭配；副词的量还是比较多，如：also，never，yet，much等，但一般不会考查ly形式的方式副词.

例14：Jackie likes to drive at____ high speed．这里考查的是不定冠词的习惯用法，答案为a，构成at a high speed，“以高速”开车。

例15：Old Tom’s grand·daughter used to visit him _____ Saturday afternoons．

Saturday afternoons是指定的某天下午，所以不用介词in，而用on才是正解。

语法填空作为一种新颖的题型，能全面地考查学生的英语综合应用能力。上述五条技巧概括了此题型的多数考查方向，在高考备考复习中能起到很好的加强作用，真正做到事半功倍，较大地提高学生在此题型上的得分率

2017高考英语新题型 –语法填空高频考点与高分技巧

(1)按该题2017高考课改考纲要求，“纯空格题”仅考冠词、介词、代词和连接词以及功能性结构副词等四类词；“用括号中所给词的适当形式填空”考了谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较等级 等。根据上海2014年考纲要求，词类转换不做考试要求，故本文不做相关探讨。

(2)介词每年会有一道小题，是考查的重点，也是复习训练的重点。

(3)冠词：考查不定冠词的最基本的用法，表示“一个(次/本…)”，这无疑是复习和训练的重点，但也要

关注不定冠词的其他用法，同时注意定冠词的基本用法。

(4)代词：主要考查了在句中作宾语的人称代词、只能在名词前作定语的形容词性物主代词、it的用法和不定代词。备考中，除重点关注已考的热点外，也不要忽视反身代词和疑问代词。

(5)连接词：考查了引导宾语从句的连接代词who、引导同位语从句的that、引导定语从句的关系副词where(三年考了两年)、表示转折的并列连词but，这些仍是复习的重点；备考中，要训练名词性从句：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句；状语从句、定语从句的连接词。

如何判断名词性从句？

规律：可以从从句所处的位置判断是主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句还是表语从句。

注意：名词性从句中如果缺少主语、宾语 或 表语时常填 what; (whatever) ; who (whoever)

(6)动词：时态重点考查一般过去时和一般现在时，也要留意一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时等各种时态。语态只考查了一般过去时的被动语态，一般现在时和一般将来时的被动语态值得重视。 非谓语动词重复考的是不定式作状语，过去分词、动词-ing形式。

答案特点：

(1)纯空格题：试题要求中已明文规定“在空格处填入一个适当的词”，即一个小题或者一个空格只能填一个单词。

(2)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：试题中要求“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”，这个词的“正确形式”，不可以出现所给词以外的其它词。究竟由几个单词组成？没有规定，高考题的答案是填一个或两个单词。若需填两个单词，一个是不定式，一个是被动语态。

(3)若所填词位于句首，第一个字母要注意大写。

特别提醒：

“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”的答案只填一个或两个单词，但是我们在平时的训练中应当不局限于此，要训练填一个、两个或多个单词的情况。非谓语动词中，带to的不定式、现在分词的完成式都可能填两个单词；谓语动词的将来时、进行时和完成时等也都可能填两个单词，而现在完成进行时等就可 能填三个单词，被动语态至少都要填两个单词。

答题思路：

(1)纯空格试题。首先，分析句子结构确定填哪类词。然后，根据句子的意思，确定具体填什么词；根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。

我们知道，语法填空空格在形式上主要有二种类型：

(1)纯空格题（无提示词）：通常考——冠词、代词(形容词性物主代词、人称代词、不定代词、指示代词、反身代词 )、介词、和连词、从句引导词。