新高考作文概要写作summary,writing应用文
篇一：高考英语作文(应用文)终极押题模板
高考英语作文（应用文）终极押题模板
From: Mr Yang
应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一，其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。从内容上看，近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。写作时应注意: 格式正确，语言简练地道，语气要因人、因事而异。模板虽好，但要学会变通。
一、英语书信的常见写作句式（通用型）
开头部分：
It’s an honor/a pleasure to write this Email to you.
How is everything going recently?
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the ...（activity that will be held this Sunday）
I’m glad to have received your letter.
I’m pleased to hear that you…(are coming to China for a visit).
I’m writing to thank you for your help…(during my stay in America).
How time flies!/How is everything going?/I miss you every much.
It has been a long time since we last met (since I received your last letter).
I hope everything goes well for you and your family.
In your last letter, you told me that…(you want to join the sports club, but …)
It’s a pleasure to tell you the information that you want to know /to give you some advice that I think is useful to you.
中间段：（从句+要点1.2.3.4）注意人称变化
As you know/ as I can remember+主句
You’d better…, because it is a good way to…
You can…when it is convenient to you.
Don’t forget to…which is very important/necessary (for your improvement).
I think you are supposed to…, I sincerely hope that+宾从，I believe that…
省略：例：If possible, please tell me…
强调：例：It is your valuable advice that helped me out of the trouble.
倒装：例：Only by study hard can your goals be reached
结尾部分：
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
常见英语应用文写作模板（高级版）
通知 正文居中：Notice/Announcement；落款（The students’ union） 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分：（要点1.2.3.4） All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： I’m sure this is a great opportunity this you won’t want to miss.
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
Should you have any questions, please contact…,and we will be more than happy to help you. That’s all. Thank you.
投诉信
Dear _____________ ,
① I am _____________(写信人身份)。②I venture to write you a letter about_____________(抱怨内容)。
③ The focus of the complaint is _____________(抱怨内容的核心)。④ For one thing, _____________(抱怨内容的一个方面)。⑤For another, _____________(抱怨内容的另一方面)。⑥Honestly speaking, _____________(客观的评论)。 ⑦ But _____________(抱怨产生的原因)。⑧ All in all, There is still much room for improvement. ⑨Before I take any further action, I do hope _____________(表达本人的愿望)。⑩ Thank you for your time and kind consideration.
建议信
Dear ___________,
① You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______ (问题), ② and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.③ In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions (建议的内容): ④ First, ________. (As is known, ________.) ⑤ Second, ________. ⑥ Third, ________.
⑦ I hope you will find these proposals useful, ⑧ and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. ⑨ (Or：Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated)．
⑩ Good Luck with your_______(祝愿).
求职信(自荐信)
Dear Sir or Madam,
① I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ____________(报纸名称) of ______________(广告发布时间)．
② I am ________ from ________. ③ Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名称). ④ As a/an ________， I have been ________. ⑤ Besides, I won ________ in ________.
⑥ I would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./ Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. ⑦ If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________ (电话号码/邮件地址)
⑧ Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.
邀请信：邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信，包含三个方面：
1. 邀请对方参加活动的内容、时间和地点2.与该活动有关的注意事项3.期待对方接受邀请，并可表示感谢。 Dear ________，
① How is everything with you? ② I am writing to tell you that there will be a ________(内容) at/in ________(地点) on ________(时间)． ③ We would be honored to have you there with us.
④ The occasion will start at ____________(具体时间).⑤ This will be followed by a _________(进一步的安排)．⑥ At around _____(时间)，________(另一个安排)．
⑦ Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? ⑧ I really hope you can make it. ⑨ My phone number is ________. ⑩ Looking forward to ________.
感谢信：1. 表达感激之情，简单陈述写这封感谢信的原因； 2. 详细说明要感谢的事由，措词更加具体真诚。再次表示真诚的感谢； 3. 向对方表达自己真诚的祝福，再次道谢。有时可向对方发出邀请。
Dear ________，
① I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ________(感谢的原因)．
② If it had not been for/Had it not been for/ Without your assistance in ________(对方给你的具体帮助)， I would (not) have been ________(没有对方帮助的后果)．
③ Everyone agrees that it was you who ________ (给出细节)． ④ Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! ⑤ Please accept my gratitude.
道歉信：1、直接说明需要表达歉意的事情；2、解释清楚事情发生的原因；3、表明写信的目的，表示遗憾和内疚之意；4、有时需要表达补救的意思或提出补救方法；5、请求对方接受自己的道歉。
Dear_____________ ,
①I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _____________(直接说出道歉事由)。② Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret. ③ Please accept my sincere apology. ④ I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(请求对方原谅的事由)。
⑤The reason for my delay/absence was that _________________ (过失的原因)。⑥ I had no way out
because_____________自己当时的处境和情况。⑦ Therefore it's not in my power to_____________ (过失导致的结果)。
⑧ Naturally, I want to suggest _____________(建议下次再实现愿望)。⑨ I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(约定下次见面的时间和地点)。⑩ We may meet again and I hope to see you soon
询问信：
Dear ______,
I am ______(自我介绍). I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information
regarding_______.(要询问的内容)
First of all, what is ____________? (第一个问题) Secondly, when will______________________? (第二个问题) Thirdly, is _________________? (第三个问题)
I would also like to inquire ____________________________ (将最重要的问题单独成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.
祝贺信：1. 说明所祝贺的事情；2. 表达自己真诚、喜悦的心情，用词亲切、自然；3. 说明对方获得成功等的原因；4. 表达对未来的祝贺。
Dear_____________,
① I have learned with delight that you_____________ (祝贺事由). ② I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_____________. ③ You must be ____________. ④ And I feel very happy for you.
⑤_____________(所取得的成绩) is quite exciting news! ⑥ I know this is surely owing to _____________(被祝贺人过去的努力). ⑦ It is a reward you richly deserve for your _____________ (被祝贺人的优点)。
⑧ Kindly let me know when you_____________(咨询对方何时有空). ⑨ I hope _____________(表达自己的愿望). ⑩ My best wishes for your further success.
推荐信（求职、求学）
,
①It affords me much pleasure to recommend______(被推荐人) to you. ②During his/her graduate years， he/she was my ______ (被推荐人的身份). ③As his/her_________(我的身份) I found him/her________ (被推荐人的品质).④ His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding. ⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in______ (某方面). ⑥ In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. ⑦He has developed a strong sense of______ (品质), and working with him is always pleasant. ⑧ I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being______(身份).
⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart. ⑩ Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university？ I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.
附：近年高考作文参考范文
2012全国卷1
假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括：1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take
part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua
2011全国卷1
假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：
1．本人简介； 2．求助内容; 3．约定时间4．你的联系方式 (Email：lihua@1236．com；Phone：12345678)。 Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li hua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I’m writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-making and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the learning center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and please remember: lihua@1236．com Phone：12345678).
Look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
2010全国卷1
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
英语演讲比赛
主题：人与自然 时间：6月15日下午2：00～5：00地点：501教室 参赛选手：10名学生 联系人：李华(电话44876655) 欢迎大家光临!
Dear Ms. Smith，
I'm Li Hua，Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School，which is close to your university. I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15，at Room 501.It will start at 2：00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”．We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.
With best wishes，
Li Hua
2009全国卷1
假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson写一留言条，内容包括： 1．外出购物 2．替房东还书 3．Tracy来电话留言：1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消 2)此事已告知Susan 3)尽快回电
Mrs. Wilson,
I’m going out shopping and won’t be back until 5:00pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon，Tracy called，Saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.
Li Hua
篇二：写作考试 Summary Writing
SUMMARY WRITING
? Definition and characteristics
? Steps in writing a summary
? How to write a summary
? Writing Practice
1. What Is Summary?
? passage.
? Note: You simply report back what the writer has said, without making value judgments.
2. Characteristics of a good summary
? Briefness
Omit unnecessary details like examples, explanations and other unimportant information. (length: 1/4-1/3 of original text)
? Completeness
to include all the main and supporting points delivered in your own words in a condensed manner
? Coherence
rather than an outline listed as key words and phrase, a summary is a paragraph with
? Objectivity
to contain only the ideas or information of the original. Do not include your own ideas or emotions on the topic.
Some Useful Expressions of Transition
On one hand,…….On the other hand,…… is ……Another is ……Still another is ……The final is …… To begin with, ……What?s more,……In addition,……Finally,……
In short,
From what is mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that ….
3. Steps in Writing a Summary
? Read the article
1). Divide the article into sections of ideas. Each section deals with one aspect of the central theme.
2). Label (classify) each section with a general phrase that captures the subject matter of the section.
3). Highlight or underline the main idea and key points
Topic: _________
Outlines: 1. ________a….. b….. c. ….
2. ________3. ________
? Begin with a proper citation of the title, author, source, date of publication and the main idea of the article summarized.
? Write according to your outlines.
? Use transitions for a smooth and logical flow of ideas.
? Compress supporting details
1). Omit the details
2). Reduce the examples
3). Simplify the descriptions
4). Eliminate all repetitions
5). Compress wordy sentences and change clauses or sentences to phrases and
phrases to words.
6). Use general words instead of specific words
7). Use the shortest possible transitions
8). Avoid figurative (比喻的) language
9). Put the main points of a dialogue in indirect speech
Beginning a Summary
? Begin your summary with
1. The author?s name
2. The article?s or chapter?s name
3. The author?s thesis statement--a general overview (survey概述) of the article
The Opening Sentence: e.g. In the feature (特写；专题) article "Four Kinds of Reading," the author, Donald Hall, explains his opinion about different types of reading.
The Body：
points out that……
, the author suggests…………….
Some other introductory phrases
1. (The author) states in (this article) that...
2. (The author, in (this article) shows that...
3. In (this article), (the author) writes that...
4. As (the author) says in (this article), ...
5. The main idea of (the author's article) is
6. The author (holds; maintains; claims; argues; points out; suggests; 7.
写作提示 How to use transitional words or phrases correctly
In order to organize a good paragraph or composition, you should learn to use transitions（转换词）properly. When a runner in a relay race passes his wand（接力棒）to another team member, his team keeps moving ahead. When a writer uses transitions, he keeps his ideas moving ahead.
Transitions are words or phrases that join one idea to another. They add coherence(连贯性)to writing by joining ideas together. You can write good paragraphs by using transitions correctly.
Transitions placed in sentences within a paragraph make it easier for a reader to follow the movement of an idea from one sentence to the next.
1. 次序：First and foremost, First, Firstly, Second, Secondly, third, thirdly,
then=next=after that=afterwards.
例: Then you come to a traffic light and turn right.
2. 强调：Certainly=Surely=really=truly=indeed, above all=most important
As a matter of fact=in reality=to tell the truth.
例: Above all, do not build an open fire in a forest.
Indeed a dessert is always enjoyable.
I am going there tomorrow, as a matter of fact.
3. 说明：For example, for instance, such, so=thus=in this / that way=like this,
in fact=in truth=really
例: Thus the trip finally began.
Such an earthquake happened last year in China.
So it was that he had his first sight of snow.
For eight years she was in fact spying for the enemy.
4. 对照：whereas=but in contrast=while, On the contrary, instead of, on the other hand.
instead=as an alternative
例: The husband wanted a boy, whereas the wife wanted a girl.
We?ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead?
Let?s play cards instead of watching TV.
5. 比较：like, unlike, as…as, Similarly, Equally important, In the same way,
At the same time=Meanwhile, Compared with…
例: Equally important the car drives thirty miles on a gallon of gas.
I went to college. Meanwhile, all my friends got well-paid jobs.
6. 并列/补充：Besides, Furthermore, Moreover, also, On top of…=In addition=Additionally,
too, as well, What is more, both…and, not only…but also.
例: I did not like the house; moreover, it was too high-priced.
7. 转折(make a statement less general or extreme)：As a matter of fact, However=though,
Nevertheless(fml)=in spite of this=still, Unfortunately, Conversely, Yet, but.
例: We hope, though, that she could change her mind.
Yet there was still a chance that he would win.
8. 让步：although= though, after all, Nevertheless(fml)=in spite of this=still
例: After all, you learn to cook many foods in this job.
Though very intelligent, she is nevertheless rather modest.
Still, a winter vacation can be pleasant / fun.
9. 结果/后果：Hence=for this reason, as a result=Therefore=For that reason=Consequently,
Thus=As a result of this=Accordingly, so…that, otherwise, then=in that case=therefore 例: Consequently, we opened an account at the bank.
Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead.
10. 目的：to, in order to (fml)= so as to, so that=in order that
例︰He left early in order that he should/would/might arrive on time.
She works hard so that her husband suspects nothing.
11. 结论/总结: As you can see, As I have said, Obviously, Apparently, To sum / end up,
To conclude, In brief / short / summary / conclusion / a word, By and large=All in all例: In summary, recreation is big business.
By and large, the company?s been pretty good to me.
Passage One
needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people?s work, to begin it and judge it. The specialist understands one field; his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalist―-and especially the administrator—-deals with people; his concern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in a particular field. though different organizations need them in different proportions. Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you ―― but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand your-self and your fitness for being an employee.
1. There is an increasing demand for A. all-round people in their own field
B. people whose job is to organize other people?s work
C. generalists whose educational background is either technical or professional
D. specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others
2. The specialist is A. a man whose job is to train other people
B. a man who has been trained in more than one field
C. a man who can see the forest rather than the trees
D. a man whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters
3. The administrator is A. a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalist
B. a man who sees the trees as well as the forest
C. a man who is very strong in the humanities
D. a man who is an “educated” specialist
4. During your training period, it is important A. to try to be a generalist
B. to choose a profitable job
C. to find an organization which fits you
D. to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist
5. A man?s first job A. is never the right job for him
B. should not be regarded as his final job
C. should not be changed or people will become suspicious of his ability to hold any job
D. is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final job BDCDB
Passage Two
Successful international marketing doesn?t stop with good translations—other aspects of culture must be researched and understood if marketers are to avoid blunders. When marketers do not understand and appreciate the values, tastes, geography, climate, superstitions, level of literacy, religion, or economic development of a culture, they fail to capture their target market. For example, when a popular American designer tried to introduce a new perfume in the Latin American market, the product aroused little interest and the company lost a lot of money. Ads for the new fragrance highlighted its fresh camellia scent. What marketers had failed to realize was that camellias are traditionally used for funeral in many South American countries.
Procter and Gamble has been successful in marketing its products internationally for many years. Today, overseas markets accounts for over one third of its sales. However, the company?s success in this area didn?t happen overnight. Procter and Gamble initially experienced huge losses because marketing managers did not recognize important cultural differences. For instance, when P& G first entered the Japanese market with its popular Cheer laundry detergent, most Japanese housewives weren?t interested. The promotional campaign that emphasized Cheer as an effective “all temperature” detergent was lost on the Japanese who usually wash clothes in cold water. Although the ad had been quite successful in the United States where clothes are washed in all temperatures, it fell flat in Japan. All of this could have been avoided if P&G marketers had done more preliminary research before launching the campaign. Once P&G changed its strategy and promised superior cleaning in cold water, sales for Cheer picked up dramatically.
The use of numbers can also be a source of problems for international marketers. Since every culture has its own set of lucky and unlucky numbers, companies need to do their homework if they want to avoid marketing blunders. A. U. S. manufacturer of golf balls learned this lesson the hard way when it packaged its product in groups of four for export to Japan. The company couldn?t figure out why the golf balls weren?t selling well until it realized
篇三：备考2010高考作文——应用文写作
备考2010高考作文：应用文
一． 书信
重点诠释
英文书信格式与中文书信格式有许多不同，它包括五部分，即：信头，称呼，正文，结束语和签名，具体如下：
精典题例解读
下面是2003年NMET的书面表达试题。体裁为书信，内容为学生所熟悉。要点通过汉语和图示两种方式给出。汉语句子虽不算少，但无法照译。
考生在完成本题时需要做到以下几点：
1.认真审读所给文字和草图，确认全部信息要点。
2.确定写的动机：向你的英国笔友介绍你为他所找住房的情况。
3.确定写的基本路子：以回信的口气，介绍情况，询问态度。
4.确定语篇的结构：书信开头、介绍情况、询问态度、书信结尾。
5.起草语篇，考虑措辞。
6.进行文字修改。
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校来学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租500元。
注意：1.词数：100左右。
2.参考词汇：房租—rent(n.)。
Dear Bob,
Yours,
Li Hua
内容要点：
1.开头;
2.公寓（一室带浴室、厨房）;
3.面积、家具（25平米、床、沙发、书桌、椅子）;
4.公寓位置（芳草街，离学校一站远）;
5.月租500元 ;
6.结尾。
说明：
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
3.开头、结尾的内容须合乎逻辑、语言得体。
Dear Bob,
I’m so glad to learn that you’re coming in September. I’ve found a place for you,
It’s a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is 500 yuan per month. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxiu Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you straight
to the school. In fact. it’s only one stop.
Do you think you’d like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know.Yours,
Li Hua
1．假如你是贫困地区的一名失学的儿童，名叫李萍。你很幸运地得到在北京工作的一位美国人Mr.Smith的帮助，得以重新回到校园继续学习。于是你于2002年2月1日给Mr.Smith写一封信，向他表示感谢，并介绍了学习情况。（字数：80~120）
信中内容包括：
1.收到书和钱，并能重返校园，表示感谢；
2.在老师的帮助下学习上取得了很大进步；
3.老师表扬了你，家长鼓励你；
4.下决心更加努力学习，取得更大进步；
5.盼望见到Mr.Smith，但因没有机会去北京，希望Mr.Smith给你寄张照片。
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Smith.
I’m glad to have received your money and books. Now, I can go to school again. I’m very happy. Thank you very much!
I have been studying hard since I accepted your gifts. I have made great progress in my study. Our teachers have praised me for it. And my parents have encouraged me to work harder. I have made up my mind to do so and make even greater progress with the help of the teachers.
I’m looking forward to seeing you, but I have no chance to go to Beijing. Could you send me one of your photos to me? Thank you!
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
2．假定你是李华，有一位美国朋友Smith托你在北京找工作，你看到21世纪英文报（21st Century）上刊登了一则招聘启事，认为他很合适。请用英文写一封短信，用E-mail发给Smith，告知此事，并征求他的意见。广告原文如下：
Foreign Teachers Wanted!
The Education Department of the Ladder Company is running an English course for children and adults.
Requirements:
1.Native English speaker
2.University degree in education or related field preferred
3.Foreign expert certification
If you are interested, please call us:
Tel:86-10-68019433
E-mail: liecbj@hotmail.com
注意：1.开头语已给你写好；
2.介绍必须包括所有内容，但不要逐词翻译说明部分；
3.词数：100个单词左右。
Dear Smith,
I know you want to find a job in Beijing.
【参考范文】
Dear Smith,
I know you want to find a job in Beijing. I read an advertisement in today’s “21st Century”,an English paper here. A Beijing Ladder Information Company is running a school for children and adults. So they need native speaker English teachers. What they prefer is a university degree in education or other related field, which you have. And a foreign expert certification is also required. I think you are the right person they want.
If you are interested, please directly call or write to the company. The telephone number is 86-10-68019433,and their e-mail address is : liecbj@hotmail.com.
Good luck.
Yours,
Li Hua
3．光明中学依山傍水，校园曾经安静美丽，一年前该校附近建了一家化工厂。学校受到了严重影响。假如你是该校的一名学生，名叫李东。请你根据下表内容用英文给中国日报写一封信，反映情况，呼吁有关部门采取相应措施。
建厂前 建厂后
校园内鲜花盛开,树木常青;校园安静,学习佳地 工厂每天排出大量污水、废气，严重影响师生健康，花草树木受到危害，工厂噪音也干扰了教学活动。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.开头已为你写好。
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Guang Ming Middle School, Our school used to…
【参考范文】
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Guang Ming Middle School. Our school used to be very beautiful. There used to be green trees and all kinds of flowers in our school all the year round. It used to be a quiet place and it was a good place for study.
Things have changed since a chemical works was built near our school a year ago. Every day it produces large quantities of waste water and harmful gases. The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as to the trees and flowers. And the great noise from the works has greatly affected our teaching and studying activities. Our school is no longer a quiet and good place for study. We suffer a lot from the pollution.
We do hope you can help us to take measures to protect our school and
stop it from being polluted. Yours truly,Li Dong
4．下面是某中外合资企业刊登在昨天的China Daily上的一则广告：
Office secretary, with experience in bookkeeping, typewriting, public relations, operating PC(personal computer).Address, age, health condition
Write to A518,Charlie Office.
假如你是张林，现年20岁，身体健康，学习英语6年，学过广告中所列项目。通信地址是滨海市745信箱（P.O.Box745）。请根据广告中提出的招聘职务、应聘条件和你自己的简要
情况，写一封自荐信。字数：100词左右。
【参考范文】
Dear Sir,
I have read your advertisement in yesterday’s China Daily. I feel I am qualified for the job in your company. I’m 20 years old and in good health. After graduation from a middle school, I studied English for six years. I also learned bookkeeping, typewriting and public relations. I’m good at operating PC and have a good command of English. I’m interested in the position of a secretary. I want very much to be accepted by your company. I’ll work hard if I can be a member in your company.
Zhang Ling
5．假设你是王晓明，请根据你校美化校园的规划，用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信，介绍该规划。短信的主要内容如下：
规划目的 美化校园、净化空气
创造良好学习和生活环境
规划内容 种植花草树木
建一个植物园，供参观、实践
建一个小花园，供休息、读书
建几座名人雕塑，激励师生
注意：1．短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2．词数：100左右。
3．参考词汇：雕塑—statue (n.)植物园—botanical garden (n.)
Dear Pter,I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program. Welcome to our school if you have any chance. Yours, One possible version
Dear Peter ,
I’d like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.
The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher ,and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in .
According to the program ,we will plant different kinds of trees ,flowers and grass in and around our school .A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice in .Besides ,we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest .What’s more ,some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder .Don’t you think it a wonderful program?
Welcome to our school if you have any chance.
Yours ,
6．假如你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。
自然情况 ①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住
成 ．就
②经济发展迅速
③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。
存在问题 ④水、空气污染
⑤交通拥挤
对江城发展的看法 ⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)
注意：1．回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2．词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。
参考词汇：经济economy n．
Dear Bob，
It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng．
Yours，
Xiaohua
Dear Bob，
It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.
The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a better hometown in future.Yours,
Xiaohua
7.请你仔细阅读所给英文信，然后给Worried写一封回信。要求包含以下内容：
1.安慰鼓励；
2.记一些惯用词组和句型结构，将它们组织在一起并用其造句；
3.多读英语，告诉他通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言；
4.多背诵一些好的短文。
要求：不要逐字逐条翻译，词数100左右。
Dear Helpful,
I’m a Senior Three student and I’m in trouble. I used to like English, but now I have some difficulty in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important subject, I think now it is too difficult for me. You know I have got poor results in English many times because my writing is poor. I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation. But my English is not good enough. What should I do?
Worried