M5_U3__Reading改写题打印修改版 (5000字)

导学案课题：Module 5 Unit 3 高考新题型练习

编制人：李小梅 审核人：唐晚群 领导签字：

【学习目标】

1.了解高考新题型语法填空及改错考点

2.在练习中熟悉课文及掌握考点

【学习重点】重视对语篇的理解和运用

【学习难点】灵活运用各种语法

【学法建议】Exercise

The perfect copy

一、语法填空：

Scientists have announced that they have cloned the first human embryo. This has caused much debate round the world. On one hand, some scientists point out that

1._____ you clone an embryo, you can produce 2.__________(value) human tissues—such as bone or lung tissue—that could be used to save human lives. On 3.______ other hand, many people,4. ________(include) some scientists, disagree and are afraid that, if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to

5._________(produce) a real-life Frankenstein’s monster.

6.________(clone) is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using

7._____ cells. The first mammal to be cloned 8._________(success) from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003, at a much

9.______(young) age than normal. When she was born, many people were

10.______(worry) that cloning would lead to more diseases in animal world.

11.________, in general the scientists were praised 12.______ their wonderful scientific advance.

Ian Wilmut, the Scottish scientist 13._______ created Dolly, is shocked that some scientists are now considering cloning human beings. Although he researches cloning, his 14._________(intend) has never been to create copies of humans. Instead, he thinks research efforts should concentrate on 15.________(create) new tissues and organs that can be used to cure diseases 16.______ cancer. However, some people believe that cloning human embryos with the intention of 17.________(destroy) them shows no respect for human life.

Even though human cloning is causing a lot of 18._________(anxious), it is good news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby. “I am anxious to have a child of my own,” she says. “I don’t want to adopt someone else’s child—if I 19.________ the chance, I would have a cloned baby right now.”

While cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby. Severino Antinori, 20.______ Italian physician, has declared that he wants to be the first 21._________(clone) a human being.

In China, scientists have focused their efforts 22.______ cloning animals, as well

as cloned tissues to be used in medical 23._________(treat). China has succeeded

24._____ producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.

Dear Editor

I believe that human cloning is wrong. If we toy 25._______ nature, we will have to deal with the consequences. Who knows what could happen? Human life would just become a crop to be harvested or a product for sale.

The human race is using up the Earth’s 26.________(nature) wealth. We should be having 27.________(few) babies in order to reduce the Earth’s population, not cloning more.

I feel sorry for the lady who cannot have a baby, 28._______ I would like to point out that there are many 29.________(child) in the world with no parents who would be 30._______(delight )to have a mother.

Pauline carter

二、段落改错(共十处错误)：

Dear Editor

I would like comment on your article, “The perfect copy”. I thought the scientific

advances mentioned in your article is fantastic! I am in complete agreement with

human cloning. In all, scientists have been challenging moral ideas for centuries. Why

should we stop them now?

On a personal note, clone would total transform my life, seven years before, my

10-year-old daughter died of heart failure. She was beautiful, cheerful but bright. I

miss her on every single day. If I had the chance, I would clone her immediate so that

I could be with her again.

Colin Jake

Man and nature

语法填空：

For a long time, our environment has been damaged because humans have been

1._________(care). People have harmed nature through agriculture, fishing, hunting and 2.________(tour). We further damage the Earth by building new channels in the sea and 3.___________(factory) on the land, and by creating 4.________(pollute) with chemical waste. We will some day destroy the planet we live 5._______ if we continue in this way.

However, if we focus only on 6.___________(conserve), then people may suffer. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people. Would anyone say that

7.____________(develop) should be stopped in favor of nature? From the point of view of some people, we are only doing what humans have always done, using nature to meet 8.__________ own needs. Other people argue that such thinking may cause a catastrophe, unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.

After decades of destroying nature and 9._________(use) up natural resources, many developed nations are now 10._________(concern) about saving nature rather than 11.___________(develop) or destroying it. However, many poorer nations must focus on meeting the everyday needs of their people. In doing so, they are using up natural resources 12._______ a fast pace. They have not yet seen the effects of the careless use of the environment like many 13.__________(wealth) nations have. Often they do not realize that the choices they make are bad for the environment. Should they be blamed for destroying 14.___________(hundred) of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? The developed and

15.__________(develop) countries of the world need to work together to make sure that people enjoy healthy and happy 16._______(life), without the environment around them 17.______(suffer).

It should not be 18.______ question of humans winning and nature losing. Humans can only 19.________(real) win by protecting nature. After all, food has to be produced in a healthy, 20__________(nature) system, and we all need clean air to breathe and pure water 21.__________________(drink). It is mankind’s

22.______________(responsible) to find answers that good for everyone, and everything.

一、段落改错(共十处错误)：

GM food: hope or danger?

In recent years, there had great progresses in the study of genetics. With this

progress, doors have been opened up to technologies that never existed before. While

many people are exciting about these new technologies, these same technologies

frightened others. Nowhere is this truer than with genetically modified (GM) food.

There is two ways in that a plant or an animal can be genetically modified.

First, new material can be inserted into their DNA to give the plant or animal qualities

which it would never have in the nature. Second, material can be taken from the DNA

of a plant and an animal in order to removing qualities what are not desired.

二、语法填空：

One aim of GM research is 1.______________(produce) food which will make us 2.___________(healthy). So far, this technology has been used to produce plants which are better able to defend themselves 3.___________ pests and disease.

4.__________(support) of GM food argue that GM plants are healthier and have

5.___________(large) harvests. While there has been research in GM animals such as pigs, no GM meat is being sold 6._______ present.

Many questions have been 7._________(raise) about GM food. No one really knows whether it is safe for animals or humans to eat. Scientists admit that more tests should be done on GM food. Research has been limited to increasing production profits, rather than 8.____________(make) sure that GM foods are safe. GM food could therefore be 9.____________(danger) to eat.

There is also a question as to 10.__________ GM plants are safe for the environment. Since GM crops are planted outside, they are of the food chain—insects and other animals eat them or use 11.________ products, and these insects and animals will be eaten by yet other animals. No one knows what effects the GM material might have 12._______ the food chain.

Since no one really knows whether GM food is safe, many countries have hesitated to give 13.__________(permit) for the 14.___________(produce) of GM foods, as they would rather be cautious with this new technology.

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